{"id":13224,"date":"2025-11-24T07:43:31","date_gmt":"2025-11-23T23:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/?p=13224"},"modified":"2025-11-24T07:45:52","modified_gmt":"2025-11-23T23:45:52","slug":"%e7%9c%8b%e8%a7%81%e6%af%8f%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%ad%a9%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e5%bf%83%e5%8e%bb%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e8%87%aa%e9%97%ad%e7%97%87%e5%88%86%e7%ba%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/zh\/%e7%9c%8b%e8%a7%81%e6%af%8f%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%ad%a9%e5%ad%90%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%a8%e5%bf%83%e5%8e%bb%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e8%87%aa%e9%97%ad%e7%97%87%e5%88%86%e7%ba%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u770b\u89c1\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff1a\u7528\u5fc3\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u5206\u7ea7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u60a8\u6216\u8bb8\u66fe\u5728\u533b\u751f\u90a3\u91cc\u6216\u5b66\u6821\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7684\u300c\u5206\u7ea7\u300d\u3002 \u4e5f\u8bb8\u60a8\u4f1a\u7591\u60d1\uff1a<em>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7ea7\u5230\u5e95\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6216\u5b66\u751f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f <\/em>\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7ea7\u53ea\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u8c01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7ea7\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6db5\u4e49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u89c1\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u8eab\u8fb9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4ece\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DSM-5\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u7edf\u8ba1\u624b\u518c\u7b2c\u4e94\u7248\uff09\u5c06\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u6392\u540d\u6216\u8d34\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7ea7\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u65e5\u5e38\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e00\u7ea7\uff1a\u300c\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u300d<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u4e00\u70b9\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff1a\u806a\u660e\u3001\u597d\u5947\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u60f3\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u52a0\u5165\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u6216\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u3002 \u4e5f\u8bb8\u5f53\u719f\u6089\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u9f13\u52b1\u53bb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5e45\u62fc\u56fe\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u989d\u5916\u7684\u652f\u6301\u2014\u2014\u63d0\u9192\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u5de7\u7684\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u524d\u544a\u77e5\u53d8\u5316\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u540c\u6837\u80fd\u53d1\u5149\u53d1\u70ed\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9f13\u52b1\u53bb\u53c2\u52a0\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u53cb\u8c0a\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6210\u6587\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u4eba\u5728\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u8301\u58ee\u6210\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e8c\u7ea7\uff1a\u300c\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u591a\u652f\u6301\u300d<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u5f15\u5bfc<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6709\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u590d\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bcd\u8bed\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\u3002 \u5728\u5b66\u6821\u6216\u73a9\u800d\u65f6\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u538b\u529b\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u6309\u9884\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u6cae\u4e27\u6216\u53d8\u5f97\u6c89\u9ed8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u901a\u5e38\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3001\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u8010\u5fc3\u53ca\u9010\u6b65\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u3002 \u5f53\u5927\u4eba\u628a\u4efb\u52a1\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u66f4\u5c0f\u548c\u6613\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u65ad\u7ed9\u4e88\u80af\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u66f4\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002 \u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u60c5\u5883\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u521b\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u5e86\u795d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e09\u7d1a\uff1a\u300c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u652f\u6301\u300d<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u611f\u53d7\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6311\u6218\u3002 \u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f88\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u5145\u6ee1\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u6df7\u4e71\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u5b89\u6170\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u5145\u6ee1\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002 \u4e5f\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f9d\u9760\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u624b\u52bf\u6216\u8f85\u52a9\u8bbe\u5907\u6765\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002 \u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u5408\u9002\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u94fe\u63a5\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5c55\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u91cd\u8981<\/strong><strong>\u2014\u2014<\/strong><strong>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5168\u90e8<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002 \u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4f1a\u6709\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6210\u957f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u8f6c\u6362\u3002 \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u7b49\u7ea7\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c55\u793a\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u3001\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u5584\u826f&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u4e88\u7684\u7231\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002 \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u643a\u624b\u540c\u884c<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u6700\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u8001\u5e08\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u8fb9\u7a33\u5b9a\u800c\u9f13\u52b1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002 \u4e00\u8d77\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4f60\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u503e\u542c\u3002 \u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u90fd\u503c\u5f97\u7528\u5fc3\u53bb\u5e86\u795d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u88ab\u8010\u5fc3\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u62e5\u6709\u5feb\u4e50\u3002 \u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u7231\u53bb\u966a\u4f34\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u6216\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u5c0f\u9ec4\u5c4b\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u3002 \u4f60\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b64\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u540c\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6e05\u6670\u89e3\u8bfb\u300aDSM-5\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u5206\u7ea7\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b2c1\u7ea7\u3001\u7b2c2\u7ea7\u548c\u7b2c3\u7ea7\u7684\u652f\u6301\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u6559\u5e08\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u548c\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u8d4b\u80fd\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":13221,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1548],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category--asd"],"acf":[],"lang":"zh","translations":{"zh":13224,"en":13218,"zh-hk":13223},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13224"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13232,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13224\/revisions\/13232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sproutinmotion.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}